Oatmeal Farm Network | Date Palm Varietals
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Date Palm Varietals


Below is a list of all known varietals for Date Palm. Click on a varietal name to view more detailed information.


Varietal Name Description Soil Texture pH Range Organic Matter Salinity Level Hardiness Zone Humidity Water (in/wk)
Phoenix canariensis Canary Island date palm, known for its robust trunk and large crown of arching fronds, often used as an ornamental tree. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera Common date palm, cultivated for its sweet edible fruits, known as dates. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. barhi Barhi dates are known for their soft, caramel-like flavor and can be eaten fresh or dried. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. deglet noor Known as the "date of light," it is a popular variety for its sweet and chewy texture. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. khadrawy A soft, dark brown date known for its rich flavor and sweetness, often enjoyed fresh. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. khajoor A local Indian variety of date palm known for its rich taste and nutritional value. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. majhool Also known as Medjool dates, famous for their size, flavor, and high sugar content. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. medjool Medjool dates are large, sweet, and chewy, often referred to as the "king of dates." Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. safaidi A variety known for its high yield and excellent taste, often cultivated in India. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. sugar Known for its sweet taste and is cultivated in various regions for its fruit. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. tamr A variety that is particularly sweet and is often used in Middle Eastern cuisine. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix dactylifera var. zahidi A specific variety of the common date palm known for its medium-sized, sweet, and soft dates. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix loureiroi Also known as Loureiros date palm, it is native to Southeast Asia and valued for its ornamental qualities. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix roebelenii Pygmy date palm, a smaller variety often used in landscaping and as a houseplant. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High
Phoenix sylvestris Indian date palm, recognized for its tall stature and edible fruits, often found in tropical regions. Sandy Loam 7.9 - 8.4 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 13A High