Oatmeal Farm Network | Yam Varietals
Oatmeal AI

Yam Varietals


Below is a list of all known varietals for Yam. Click on a varietal name to view more detailed information.


Varietal Name Description Soil Texture pH Range Organic Matter Salinity Level Hardiness Zone Humidity Water (in/wk)
Air Potato (Dioscorea bulbifera) A yam species producing aerial tubers, often used in traditional medicines, though not commonly consumed. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Angola Yam A variety found in Angola and surrounding regions, known for its starchy texture and use in traditional dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Bitter Yam (Dioscorea dumetorum) A variety with a bitter taste, requiring specific preparation methods to remove toxins, commonly used in West Africa. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Bush Yam A wild variety of yam commonly found in Australia and used traditionally by indigenous people. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Chinese Yam (Nagaimo) A yam variety with a crisp texture, commonly used in Asian cuisine, especially in soups and stews. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Elephant Foot Yam (Suran) A large, bulbous yam variety used in South Asian cuisine, particularly in curries and fried dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Guinea Yam A yam variety native to Guinea, commonly used in West African stews and porridges. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Kokoro Yam A small, sweet yam variety often used in West African cuisine and known for its suitability for drying and preservation. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Lesser Yam (Dioscorea esculenta) A smaller yam variety with a mild flavor, often used in tropical regions for culinary purposes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Malaysian Yam A tropical yam variety known for its sweet flavor and common use in Southeast Asian desserts. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Mountain Yam A type of yam that grows in high-altitude regions, known for its firm texture and use in Asian dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Okinawan Yam A purple-fleshed yam known for its sweetness and use in Okinawan and Hawaiian cuisine, particularly in desserts. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Purple Yam (Ube) A yam variety with purple flesh, commonly used in Filipino cuisine for desserts due to its sweet flavor and vibrant color. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Ratalu (Indian Purple Yam) A yam variety with deep purple flesh, commonly used in Indian cuisine, particularly in sweets and savory dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Trinidad Yam A yam variety grown in Trinidad, known for its creamy texture and frequent use in Caribbean dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Water Yam (Dioscorea alata) A variety known for its high water content and used in stews, soups, and porridges in tropical regions. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
West African Yam A staple food in West Africa, known for its large size and starchy texture, used in fufu and other traditional dishes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
White Yam A common variety of yam with white flesh, known for its starchy texture and use in African and Caribbean cuisine. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Wild Yam A yam species known for its medicinal properties, used in herbal remedies and supplements rather than culinary purposes. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate
Yellow Yam A variety with yellow flesh, often used in Caribbean dishes and known for its firm texture when cooked. Loamy Soil 6.6 - 7.3 Moderate (2% - 4%) 4 - 8 Moderate